Thursday, September 3, 2020

Influence of Boron on the Hot Ductility of TWIP steels Free Essays

1.0 Introduction The interest for unrefined steel has expanded overall as indicated by World Steel Association the steel creation in 2010 was 1414 million tones. This shows an expansion 15% when contrasted with the aggregate in 2009 where creation was 1229 tons. We will compose a custom exposition test on Impact of Boron on the Hot Ductility of TWIP prepares or then again any comparable subject just for you Request Now Is fascinating that China represented 44% of this aggregate, if China was prohibited the yearly all out expanded by 20% when we contrast this with 2009. The steel creation in December for 66 nations expanded by 7.8% to 116 million tons [1]. To satisfy these creation needs, giving is locked in a role as the picked manufacture process as it is more financially reasonable for high creation rates than framing tasks. Specifically, the strategy of consistent giving is supported a role as an essential hot-moving activity that produces chunks or slim sheets of steel. These are an advantageous substance that would then be able to experience auxiliary metal-framing activities. The regular method to improve the quality and effect conduct of steel is to include limited quantities of small scale alloying components, for example, Al or for our situation B to profit grain.Micro-alloying increments empower elastic qualities of more than 500 MPa to be accomplished [2] as the smaller scale amalgams shaped fine hastens that would join the austenite grain limits from moving just as to give reinforcing by means of precipitation solidifying. Note that these gainful mechanical properties designed into prepares are just material to the completed item, where the steel is utilized at room temperature as autos. This point is pertinent before the completed steel is even used, as at the high temperatures of the persistent throwing activity, the steel has unwanted properties. In the course of recent years, the trouble in throwing a few prepares has prompted incredible endeavors in understanding the science behind the breaking forms. The persistent throwing procedure can somewhat be reproduced utilizing a straightforward research center hot tractable test. Examining the hot pliability of the steel under these research center conditions gives incredible knowledge into the feasibility of delivering nonstop cast steel liberated from transverse splitting. It has been evaluated that in the wake of stressing a steel test to disappointment, a pliability showed as a decrease of zone (R of An) estimation of more noteworthy than 40 % will take into account effective throwing in industry [3]. These discoveries are additionally upheld with visual examining procedures, for example, microscopy, filtering electron microscopy (SEM) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). These permit experiences into the impact of grain size, precipitation solidifying, cooling rates, strain rate and sythesis on split spread which are immeasurably significant in clarifying disappointment modes and forestalling disappointment. New steel types should be tried under research facility conditions before steel organizations have the certainty for large scale manufacturing in industry. 2.0 Literature Review 3.0 Aim Method of Contribution The serious issue with TWIP prepares is the troublesome in throwing it; this is on the grounds that during the consistent throwing activity, the cast must be fixed as it is being thrown in a bended shape. The fixing procedure puts the surface and the edges of the chunks into pressure and this causes breaks and this can be spread effectively into delicate steel reviews this is the thing that TWIP falls into. The point of the venture is to do a hot flexibility test in which a tractable example is softened and afterward cooled to the fixing temperature which ranges from 1000-700 °C as utilized in the business throwing activity. Following this the example is stressed to disappointment by utilizing the strain rate utilized in the inflexible activity as this is a decent marker of a prepares likely hood to split. There have been signs that that by including a limited quantity of boron for our situation (0.001%) that this will improve the hot pliability of the new TWIP prepares and this would make them simpler to cast [3] As referenced the examination includes the flexibility test in which a pliable example is dissolved and afterward cooled to the fixing temperature which ranges from 1000-700 °C from this we will get a hot malleability bend. Following this I will perform infinitesimally and checking electron magnifying lens assessment of the cracked surfaces to discover the instrument of this improvement. I have 12 examples which have been given by POSCO. The machine utilized for the elastic test is the Hounsfield Tensometer which is arranged at City University. 3.1 Gannt Chart Project 4.0 References [1] †ISSB: World Steel Review (Iron Steel Bureau, February 2011) [2] †Abu Shousha, R., I: Hot Ductility of Steels (PhD postulation, City University) [3] †Discussions with Prof B.Mintz The most effective method to refer to Influence of Boron on the Hot Ductility of TWIP prepares, Essay models

Wednesday, August 26, 2020

Assigment Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 words - 2

Assigment - Assignment Example Utilization of fiber optics or some other quick information move model is exceptionally reasonable to guarantee moment transmission of signs following procedure at each processor unit. The databases and the interchanges offices ought to be designed to involve significantly two prominent arrangements that incorporate a unified setup and equal framework. Unified database arrangement empowers the customers to bank anytime of the expressed 11 branches. Centralization of the exercises points considering each action attempted in each client’s particular financial balance. It focuses on minimisation of blunders or disappointments which may see the bank lose enormous pieces of cash to the encompassing. All the procedures of pulling back money from the branches ought to viably be prepared at one main issue, and it should prompt refreshing of the client’s database successfully. The stores of money, compensation or installment of client bills and stores of checks can too be attempted on the centralized computer. Besides, the databases and information interchanges offices at First State Bank ought to be designed to take into account the equal database that targets making an equal handling and along these lines benefit two primary significant properties. The fundamental properties incorporate fast up and ensuing superb scale up characteristics. Equal database takes into account the sharing different peripherals that would similarly take into account programmed teller machines process and checking process or in any event, sparing records. By coordination different branches PCs, all the procedure are adequately attempted absent a lot of trouble (Hall and Hall, 2011). All in all, the unified database setup with characteristic involved equal database will profoundly take into consideration the most elevated levels of expected fast customer administration by the framework. In appropriate mix with equipment and programming refreshed frameworks, there will be great improvement in the framework yield as far as preparing rate and transfer speed. Frameworks

Saturday, August 22, 2020

W Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 1

W - Essay Example Oligopoly includes a market with a predetermined number of merchants. Monopsony is advertise with a few venders and a solitary purchaser. Chamberlin’s most extraordinary commitment to flawed rivalry is the hypothesis on monopolistic rivalry. This hypothesis gives that there are a few purchasers and makers in a market and nobody has all out control of the market cost. There is a presence of non-value contrasts between items with constrained hindrances to section and exit. In this market, the makers likewise have some degree of power over costs. Chamberlin imagined creation separation, which portrays the capacity of makers to charge various costs for a similar item in various markets (Chamberlin 519). Robinson’s commitment to flawed rivalry focuses on monopsony, which was imagined in her book ‘The financial matters of blemished competition’. The term is regularly connected with the acquisition of work where the business have the ability to set wages which permits them to pay the laborers not exactly their minor profitability (Helpman 54). Alfred Marshall was a business analyst and the author of neoclassical financial aspects. Marshalls book the ‘Principles of Economics’ presented the ideas of coordinating interest, gracefully, cost of creation and negligible utility. This book was generally utilized on the grounds that it acquainted radical changes on how with educate financial aspects. In contrast to different books, which were composed is exclusively in sections, the book joined charts to consider better understanding. Marshall’s ideas made a critical commitment to neoclassical financial aspects. Among these commitments is the investigation of cost. As indicated by Marshall, customers act objectively and try to augment utility while makers look for most extreme prizes. The harmony cost and amount can be dictated by drawing an interest and gracefully bend. His examination of cost underscored the expense of creation as a

Project management of a company Essay

With the present quick advancement of different business. Market rivalry turns out to be increasingly savage. Consequently, a particular field-tested strategy is pivotal to help a business effectively accomplish objectives and become serious. The point of this report is to set up a field-tested strategy for a business. A few sections will be dissected in detail beneath which incorporate a portrayal of the business, deals and showcasing technique and hazard the board plan. A renowned inside planner, Mark, claims Master Furniture (MF) which is found field in Melbourne. The significant capacity of MF is giving modified furnishings. There are three alternatives gave to clients by MF: purchasing the current furniture with no changes, changing the structure of existing furniture showed in showrooms, and giving structure designs by clients themselves. In the following five years, MF intends to build up its own ERP framework and grow his business to open linkage looks around Victoria. The fundamental advertising guideline is that the whole endeavors of an organization ought to be coordinated towards clients needs. MF is situated as a top notch retailer that offers a remarkable selling suggestion. MF separates its business from others because of its remarkable element of giving altered products to its clients. Publicizing and Promotion likewise essential through an assortment of diverts so as to draw in clients. These methodologies incorporate the Internet, paper, radio, TV and tradeshows. Other than deals and promoting system, chance administration plan is likewise a huge factor that can't be ignored. Explicit and purposeful hazard the executives plan ought to be built up so as to limit the negative impacts on the business improvement and better accomplish business objective and goal. The hazard the executives plan contains the accompanying parts, recognizing and recording the potential dangers, characterizing the distinguished dangers and surveying effects of dangers and building up the hazard alleviation technique for each hazard. Those distinguished dangers are ordered into six gatherings, including client dangers, provider dangers, staff dangers, contender dangers, item chances and monetary dangers. 2.Description of the item/administration Ace Furniture (MF) is a business wanted to give furniture plan and deal administrations for both individual and organizations who have exceptional or one of a kind furniture prerequisites. Objectives of big business are to give top notch modified help that is dependable and advantageous. Imprint, the proprietor of Master Furniture, likewise is a well known inside creator and won numerous applicable global prizes. Imprint commended free soul as his activity idea, which likewise straightforwardly influences his structure. Reasons for building up this substance are communicating and scattering his aesthetic ideas, just as trading thoughts with educators and specialists. Clients are on top and white collar class of society, who have uncommon necessities and eagerness for furniture planning are focused on clients. The essential market centers around extraordinary gatherings, for example, the visually impaired, the senior and individuals who are enthusiastically enamored with planning individual furnishings. The physical shop situates in the city of Melbourne. In this manner, the objective market territories are suburbia around Melbourne. The shop incorporates three showrooms, which separated into room, family room and kitchen. Imprint structures all furniture showed in the shop. There additionally make them meet room and one stock room, which store the fine arts and products clients requested. At first, the significant capacity of MF is giving tweaked furniture. There are three alternatives gave to clients by MF: purchasing the current furniture with no changes, changing the structure of existing furniture showed in showrooms, and giving structure designs by clients themselves. For the principal circumstance that clients purchase furniture straightforwardly from the shop and with no change, MF gives markdown in conveyance administration if clients would prefer not to get without anyone else. For the second circumstance that clients need to change the size, shading or materials of furniture dependent on the structure of Mark, MF charges ad ditional help expense. The additional help charges depend on the difference in furniture. For instance, MF charge extra 20% of the furniture cost for changing shading and extra 30% of cost for evolving size. For this situation, MF gives the structure attracting legitimately to clients in the shop or sent to clients by email. After client affirm the plan, particularly in size and shading then it will be sent to industrial facility. For the last circumstance that plans are given by clients, Mark may give proficient proposals dependent on structure, for example, financial plan, downsides, and dangers. After the exchange among Mark and clients, the structure attracting will send to the manufacturing plant. MF claims a truck, which can give conveyance administration to clients. For steadfast clients who had exchange records in MF database, can appreciate rebate conveyance administration just as clients purchase furniture straightforwardly from shop and don't have any change. Then again, clients likewise can get without anyone else. All commercials incorporate pamphlets, which showed the new planned furnishings and value, a telephone number that potential and current clients can call to inquiry the administration. For the clients who need to change the structure or planned without anyone else, MF calls clients once their products showed up in the shop. The foundation industrial facility of MF is redistributed to Rojos furniture processing plant, which is situated in the wide open of Melbourne. When Mark affirms the plan drawings and send to manufacturing plant by email or fax, industrial facility sends a receipt which incorporates due time of creation, cost, and amount back to MF. In this period, MF will affirm the cost with clients and afterward reaction manufacturing plant. Production line will begin to work in the wake of getting the affirmation from MF. After plant finishes the receipt and sends merchandise back to MF, MF will illuminate clients to choose whether they need to get without anyone else or herse lf or conveyance furniture to home. MF has two full-time receptionists and one low maintenance driver. At the point when clients step into the MF, the front work area receptionists, who comprehend Mark’s plan idea totally and have astounding relational abilities, will speak with them and acquaint items in the showroom with customers. In the event that customers need to plan furniture without anyone else regardless of totally self-structure or somewhat structure, they could cause meetings with Mark to talk about. At the point when clients choose to buy, they have to pay entire sums for existing items or store for new structure items. At that point receptionists will make represent customers in the MF client data database, which can assist clients with getting limits for conveyance administration in next buy. Then again, receptionists likewise need to affirm conveyance data with clients, for example, conveyance address, time and installment technique. When customers affirm the conveyance, it is the obligation of receptionists to educate conveyance data to the driver. The significant duties of driver are conveying and emptying items just as receipts to clients. After clients getting paperwork done for affirmation, the last strategic driver is bringing back affirmation of clients to MF. MF offers after-deal administrations to clients, for example, upkeep, consultancy. In the following five years, MF will build up its own Enterprise Resources Planning (ERP) framework, which incorporates a site for promotion Customer Relationship Management System. Besides, Mark is wanting to grow his business, which concentrating on open Linkage looks around Victoria. So as to draw in more customers, participation will be applied in MF framework. In view of the extending industry, more staff is required for various reason. There are a few sorts of positions will accessible in MF: architects, receptionists, sales rep, full time conveyance drivers, and back officials. In addition, as a well known fashioner, Mark will give recordings in shops to show his honor winning works of art, and by along these lines to disperse his structure idea and let more individuals think about furniture workmanship. 3.Sales and showcasing system 3.1 SWOT In light of the objectives of MF: fabricate organization picture, increase serious piece of the overall industry and refine strategic, creations and operational frameworks, SWOT examination applied to in this subsection to dissect qualities, shortcomings, openings and dangers. The assessment of the vital procedure must be done so as to lead the SWOT examination. Quality †¢In these ongoing years there is an expansion sought after of furniture items that is present day and remarkable. These arrangements make the place of the MF clients to be not quite the same as others. What's more, the negligible plan is utilized to communicate a greatest impact of the craftsmanship utilized in the furnishings; human expressions utilized in insignificant structure generally will be as visual workmanship and music. †¢The MF has the profoundly instructed laborers in the association. The HR utilized in both the outlet shop and the processing plant are talented, equipped for delivering the structure mentioned by the client. †¢Diversity and thoughts is the most significant quality of the association. This inventive thought causes us to vary from our rivals. Coordinating various thoughts into a furniture item, that frames the basic achievement factors. †¢The furniture showcase has a major vote based market, where there is consistently an approach to bu ild up our association and item data through the media. This additionally shapes the quality of our association. Shortcoming †¢The significant piece of the shortcoming lies in the stock control, which is wasteful. There are numerous situations where the stocks might be obsolete. At times there might be deficient stocks. What's more, at now and then the stocks would not be accessible on the time required, at some point accessible more than what is required. †¢Trust, structures the center of the business procedure. The materials that are provided by the outer associations at some of the time make an absence of trust in them. As the furniture comp

Friday, August 21, 2020

barbiturates essays

barbiturates articles WHY IS THE UNCONTROLLED USE OF BARBITURATES DANGEROUS? Barbiturates are arranged in the clinical world as clinical depressants that are utilized to lessen the sentiment of worry in people by hindering the focal sensory system. In little dosages, barbiturates can be exceptionally useful in taking quiet back to an individual; however in enormous uncontrolled portions, they can be incredibly deadly. Barbiturates are utilized to treat people with restlessness, nervousness, and pressure, and to help forestall or ease epileptic seizures. Specific kinds of barbiturates are utilized to incite sedation toward the start of long tasks. Albeit once in a while recommended any longer in view of the dangers of misuse, in little portions barbiturates are extremely valuable to specialists. In low portions, barbiturates lessen uneasiness, diminish breath, decrease pulse, lessen pulse and decrease quick eye development. It is in this regard I accept they are gainful to the cutting edge universe of medication particularly in helping people beat pressure. In huge portions barbiturates can act like an energizer. These impacts might be brought about by discouraging inhibitory mind circuits. At the end of the day, barbiturates at these dosages demonstration to evacuate inhibitory conduct. They can prompt outrageous sedation and sedation, prompting an out cold state, and even demise. Overdoses are a regularly event on account of barbiturates in light of the fact that the compelling portion is exceptionally near the deadly portion. Barbiturates resemble some other opiate in the regard that they cause reliance and resistance in the client. As they become increasingly reliant on the medication and develop resilience towards it, it takes a more noteworthy and more noteworthy measure of the medication to accomplish the ideal effect. Barbiturates can have simple access to the cerebrum since they break down effectively into fats. In view of this capacity, they can follow the circulation system and cross the blood mind obstruction without any problem. Additionally, since barbiturates break down into fat, they can ... <!

Friday, August 14, 2020

Admitted Students MyMIT Updated

Admitted Students MyMIT Updated Students admitted regular action have a whole bunch of new stuff on their MyMIT portal today, including: Class of 2010 Guestbook. Sign in, learn about your classmates, find out who else is from your area and who has similar interests. Now with pictures! Admitted Student Meetings. Across the country (and across the world) there will be meetings of students admitted to the Class of 2010, as soon as this Saturday! Check out the schedule so you can find out when the meeting in your area is. Online Communities. Theres a list with links to various online communities, such as the MIT 2010 LiveJournal, Xanga, and MySpace communities. CPW Registration. You can now register for Campus Preview Weekend. Make your travel arrangements now and fill out the registration form as soon as possible before next Tuesday! Also currently on MyMIT youll find your financial aid tracking portlet (get your materials in ASAP if you havent yet), links to even more CPW information, a letter from Dean Marilee Jones, and more. Go check it out!

Sunday, June 21, 2020

McCandless Desires in Into The Wild - Free Essay Example

Jon Krakauer wrote a book called Into the Wild.The book is about a man named Christopher McCandless who leaves everything in his life behind and wants to start fresh his name changes from Chris McCandless to Alexander Supertramp. He decided to find his way into the wilderness located in Alaska. Many ask why did he go alone into the wild? What was the reason for him to do so and did he find it before dying? What the readers dont know is that he did but Krakauer put it in his own way by mixing it up instead of putting it in order like every other author. Chris went out into the wild because he wanted to be independence from his parents, he also wanted peace, and last but not least a break from society.Many people who have read the book think McCandless was crazy and stupid for going out alone while others thought of him as an inspiration for what he did. Chris wanted independence from his parents because he was raised in a upper middle-class. Ever since he was a kid hes been in love with nature. Chris had a sister who he was really close to named Carine, she was the last person chris lost touch with on his journey to Alaska. He has six half-brothers. His father had two families. That was the secret chris was not suppose to find out about and that led to him going to Alaska. Chris left to the wilderness after graduating college at Emory University in Atlanta. Chris had more than twenty-four thousand dollars and his parents thought he would have paid for law school with it but instead donated it to charity and burned the rest in his wallet. He then abandoned his favorite car and started to hitchhike with a pound of rice,clothing,and a sleeping bag. Chris McCandless wanted peace. His parents would always be fighting no matter what was going on their was fighting involved. His father was abusive to his mother. Every Time something was going on between them she would yell Kids look what your father is doing to me! Look!(return to the wild film). Chris Chris wanted a break from society and its cruel doings. After ditching his 1982 Datsun B210 he started to hitchhike rides. The first person he met was a man named Jim Gallien. Meeting this new person chris gave him his new name which was Alex. After Jim dropped him off at Denali Park he gave alex some old work boots. Alex first declined the boots but then soon accepted them. People fought about everything that McCandless did in the wild. They fought about him being an inspiration or being an idiot. People and some alaskans fought over if he actually killed a moose or a caribou but it did end up being a moose in the end. Its as if they didnt actually pay attention to the story Krakauer was trying to tell us and only focused on the parts on what McCandless did and didnt do. Many enjoyed his creativeness others thought he was just some stupid rich kid. To sum up Into the Wild by Jon Krakauer, Chris McCandless was an inspiration to many people. In other peoples eyes he was stupid for what he did. All McCandless wanted was to be independent from his parents, peace, and last but least a break from society and its torturous ways. In the end the reader should get that McCandless wasnt afraid to live a life that nobody even his own family could understand.

Sunday, May 24, 2020

Analysis Of Shakespeare s Othello - 1131 Words

An Analysis of Othello by Shakespeare Shakespeare is known for his use of recurring themes throughout his work, including love, death and betrayal. These themes are present in his work of Othello. However, the most fundamental issue is jealousy. The lives of the characthers in Othello are ruined by jealousy from the beginning to the end of the play. The telling of the story is carried out by passion, jealousy, and death. Shakespeare’s Othello reveals devastating tragic inevitability, stunning psychological depth, and compelling poetic depth; the fragility and mysterious power of love, as well as demons of doubt, and how suspicion can be triggered by manipulative villain (Barthelemy 12). In the play, evil intentions destroy what we know of a pure heart as well as trust and genuine honesty by this falsehearted deception. The agony of the tragic play is captured in a nutshell when Othello admits to Desdemona â€Å"when I love thee not/chaos is come again.† There is some misunderstanding of tragedy of love between the two characters. Trust is misplaced, honesty smeared out and finally, lives are ruined by denigrating fabrications and outright lies (Lupu, Jeffrey and Westmaas-Jones 12). The tragic cautionary of Shakespeare offers a supreme warning over jealousy which is referred as â€Å"the green eyed monster with doth mock the meat it feeds on.† At First , Roderigo is envious of Othello because he wanted to be in love with Desdemona. This is the beginning of jealousy which runsShow MoreRelatedAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Othello 1567 Words   |  7 PagesWOMEN’S ROLE IN SOCIETY: DISECTING THE MISOGONY IN SHAKESPEARE’S OTHELLO Judging Othello from a self-proclaimed feminist Audre Lorde’s perspective allows the reader to see the double standards women faced in the Elizabethan society. Today our society assigns gender roles to children from birth. From the baby dolls needing care and EZ Bake Oven toys, little girls are encouraged at an early onset to lead domesticated lives. Boys on the other hand, are given cars and action figures that can take rough-housingRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Othello 913 Words   |  4 Pageshave to explain themselves and their actions to their possessions.One of the examples of women s role is given by Shakespeare In act 3 of Othello,when Iago’s wife Emilia says, â€Å"I know nothing but to please his fantasy†(3.3.299). From the beginning of the play women s role is clearly shown as being a commodity , a thing of ownership. Even when Iago in hopes of causing trouble for Othello wakes up Brabantio he refers to Desdemona as a possession rather than a person, ‘Zounds, sir, youRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Othello 1447 Words   |  6 PagesHaimon and Iago This is a story of two men, from two very different walks of life. Their names – Iago and Haimon. Iago being the older of the two, a seasoned soldier and right hand man to general Othello of Venice, was known for his â€Å"honesty† and â€Å"wisdom†. The younger, Prince Haimon son of King Creon, wise beyond his years, highly compassionate, and active. One man used his mind for positive purposes, and the other for negative. The differences in these characters and their actions, show thatRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Othello 902 Words   |  4 PagesManga Shakespeare is able to properly convey Shakespeare’s original story and language through its use of images, original text, and speech bubbles. The manga’s use of different speech bubbles conveys the intended language and emotions of Othello, as if it is being preformed rather than if it is simply read, thus putting forth a product that accurately depicts Othello in a similar fashion to wh ich the play originally was intended to be viewed. One of the ways Shakespeare’s language is conveyedRead MoreAnalysis Of Othello s Othello By William Shakespeare Essay2117 Words   |  9 Pages Racist Ideology As Seen In Othello As a writer, William Shakespeare possessed an uncanny ability to address topics that were, for the most part, unnoticed in society. Every one of his characters feels realistic because they are so complex and based on psychological motivations. When Shakespeare’s Othello was first written, there was undoubtedly a complicated relationship between white English citizens and so called â€Å"foreigners†. However, society’s inability to understand or accept different culturesRead MoreAnalysis Of Shakespeare s Othello, By William Shakespeare1040 Words   |  5 PagesWhen pairs of texts are considered together, their universal themes and ideas lead to greater understanding, appreciation and insight of both the old and the new. The texts Othello, William Shakespeare (1600) and Othello, Geoffrey Sax (2001), ring true for this statement. Despite the differing contexts and ages, the universal themes of racism and betrayal bring new meaning to each of the texts. The primary meaning from the juxtaposition of the two is that of the human condition, and how the problemsRead MoreAnalysis of William Shakespeare ´s Othello737 Words   |  3 PagesThe Tragedy of Othello, a play by William Shakespeare, was written in the early 1600’s. If Othello was written in a different time, 21st century America, the view of people of different genders and races would differ, women would be held to a more equal social standard and the issue of Othello being black, wouldn’t be as prominent when he marries Desdemona. This play was written in a time where it was essential to follow cultural values. During this time women were expected to respect all maleRead MoreAnalysis Of William Shakespeare s Othello889 Words   |  4 Pagessaw as issues in their respective cultures and societies. William Shakespeare in one of his most famous plays Othello lies out a problem which he thought was pertinent enough for him to deal with directly, that is the problem of race. Othello was a Moor, a man of African descent who was put in a hostile situation by being put in Venice a primarily white society. The role of race in Othello and the kind of language used by Shakespeare throughout the play point towards Othello’s race and how othersRead MoreAnalysis Of William Shakespeare s Othello1603 Words   |  7 PagesMAJOR WORKS REVIEW GENERAL 1. Title - Othello 2. Author - William Shakespeare 3. Date of Original Publication - 1622 4. Novel Type - Play STRUCTURE 1. Point of View - Iago 2. Relationship to meaning: The reader sees things the way that Iago sees them. This gives the reader an inside look on Iago’s evil plans, which also leads to a better understanding of all of the other characters, but Iago especially. The reader sees how Iago manipulates so many of the characters, like Roderigo and MontanoRead MoreAnalysis Of William Shakespeare s Othello 992 Words   |  4 PagesElleana Morrison Professor Connor Shakespeare 340 Midterm Paper, Prompt 5 7 April 2016 A Black Iago Othello is, in the opinion of many, one of Shakespeare’s most prolific plays. It broke the mold by assigning the lead protagonist role to a black man, and the central love story is of that between this older black man and a young white woman. Othello has perhaps the most wicked- and likable- villain in all of Shakespeare’s work. It has love- both fulfilled and unrequited, family conflict, rebelling

Monday, May 18, 2020

Definition Of Modernism In Fiction Essay - 622 Words

Definition of Modernism in Fiction Modernism, in literature, can be seen as a shift in focus to the unassociated introspective reflection of characters in such texts as Go Tell It On The Mountain, by James Baldwin, Miss Lonelyhearts, by Nathanael West and The Catcher in the Rye, by J.D. Salinger. This is a revision from the previous focal point of exterior events and places in correlation with the character’s reflections. Emphasis is placed on review upon feelings and thoughts, and even conversations with oneself, as opposed to the more directly event-driven reflections in texts of the pre-modernist era. This is not to say that texts of the modernist era have no events, or that their characters sit at home all day long thinking. Many†¦show more content†¦It some modernist texts, including Catcher In The Rye, one can see many internal conflicts and much upheaval, without any certain outside events. For example, when Holden takes his sister, Phoebe, to the park, he watches her on the carousel, and the thoughts he ponders don’t appear to have any real connection with what is going on externally. Instead, the audience sees a part of what could be described as Holden’s emotional breakdown, quot;The thing with kids is, if they want to grab for the gold ring, you have to let them do it, and not say anything. If they fall off, they fall off†¦quot;(211). Although this is brought on by his watching Phoebe, his sudden realization seems to have little correlation. By the end of the book, one can tell that the person most likely to quot;fall offquot; is Holden. This is not to imply that all modernist texts have characters who go off the deep end, though in a way, Miss Lonelyhearts does as well. Miss Lonelyhearts seems to go off on tangents that are somewhat unbelievable and often violent and horrid. For example, when he and his friends are in the bar, speaking to the old man, Miss Lonelyhearts suddenly feels, quot;as he had felt years before, when he accidentally stepped on a small frog. Its spilled guts had filled him with pity, but when it’s suffering had become read to his senses, the pity turned to rage†¦quot;(17). This recollection of times parts is very characteristic of modernists texts. The timeShow MoreRelatedPostmodernism And Its Influence On Modern Society1612 Words   |  7 Pagesthat emerges across and variety of disciplines. In its most basic form Postmodernism can be describes at â€Å"departure from modernism and is characterized by the self-conscious use of earlier styles and conventions, a mixing of different artistic styles and media, and a general distrust of theories† (Oxford Dictionary, 2010). So with this definition in mind we must look at modernism and the movement away from this to postmodernism. We will also look at the characteristic of postmodernism and how it isRead MoreThe Emergence Of The New Literary Movement1072 Words   |  5 Pagescentury. Next came Modernism, arising in the 1900s. Soon after, postmodernism took stage in the 1950s. Now into the 2000s, authors have performed remarkable feats of literary creativity and diversity. Authors are evoking occurrences from the turn of the millennium—events and conflicts that are specific to the twenty-first century. The new forms, tropes and theoretical strategies in current literature have got literary critics asking: is there such thing as twenty-first-century fiction—a new type of novelRead MoreModernism in the Old Man the Sea3759 Words   |  16 PagesModernism in Earnest Hemingway’s Literature à ¢â‚¬Å"The Old Man and the Sea† Introduction: 1. The definition of Modernism 2. The definition of Realism 3. The definition of terms 4. The significance of the study Chapter one: 1. The theory of Modernism 2.1. Stream of consciousness 2.2. Internal monologue 2. Realism as a literary technique 3.3. Internal realism Chapter two: 1. the implication of American modernism through the main charactersRead MorePulp Fiction - a Sociological Debate1412 Words   |  6 Pagesof the research approaches fore-mentioned. Analysing the main dimensions will be covered by discussing the appropriate concepts separately and by individually contrasting the classical and modern theories with Quentin Tarantino’s 1994 film ‘Pulp Fiction,’ known for its rich, diverse dialogue, ironic combination of humour and violence, a nonlinear storyline told in several differing orders, and a mass amount of cinematic hints and popular culture references. A classical theory is Historical Materialism;Read MoreThe Magic Mountain : A New Type Of Art Movement2004 Words   |  9 PagesIn the decades preceding World War I, a new type of art movement began: modernism. Ranging from the likes of Sigmund Freud, Carl Jung, Friedrich Nietzsche and many others, Thomas Mann emerges as a powerful author in the movement of modernism. Mann writes The Magic Mountain describing the journey of Hans Castorp in the Swiss Alps where he stays at a sanatorium treating those with tuberculosis. He writes this novel as not as the story of Hans Castorp, but rather focusing on Hans Castorp’s journey,Read MorePostmodernism And Adolescence : The Outsiders1196 Words   |  5 PagesPostmodernism refuses to be pinned down and defined by a set of definitive characteristics or parameters. Its fluid definition begs to be poked and prodded, unwilling to offer a solid answer of what constitutes a Postmodern text. Similarly, the construct of adolescent identity ebbs and flows, now influenced by the advent of social media and its new genre of storytelling. Postmodernism and adolescence together form an interesting perspective that has been catalyzed by Young Adult Literature. The disregardRead MoreEssay about Features of Post Modern Fictions2385 Words   |  10 Pagesfeatures of postmodern fictions include temporal disorder, the erosion of the sense of time, a foregrounding of words as fragmenting material signs, a pervasive and pointless use of pastiche, loose association of ideas, paranoia and the creation of vicious circles or a loss of destination between separate levels of discourse, which are all symptoms of the language disorders of postmodernist fictions. The postmodern novel may be summed up as: †¢ Late modernism. †¢ Anti-modernism. †¢ Not avant-garde tendencyRead MoreModernism And Modernism Essay1885 Words   |  8 Pagesin ideals became a stepping stone for authors, and soon came the birth of two new genres of fiction that would change the minds of others forever: Postmodernism and Magical Realism. These two genres of fiction have gone through major changes today since the sixties, but the core of each still remain the same, as does the way it affects each and every one of us. If it were not for these two genres of fiction, our way of thinking would be dramatically different than it is today. The question is thoughRead MoreGrotesque Characters Essay1048 Words   |  5 Pageswould be a veteran who lost a limb in war and trying to fit back into society, or anything that we see as not normal in our society. Characters in this particular subject can be deformed, obsessed, or in our terms just not normal or right. Another definition of a grotesque character is characterized by ludicrous or incongruous distor tion, as of appearance or manner. Flannery O’ Connor, Angela Carter, and Carson McCullers all experienced uses with grotesque characters whose works can be seen with charactersRead MoreThe History of Modernist Literature2326 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿ Modernism, as an artistic movement, was notoriously explicit about depicting sex. Indeed much of the history of Modernist literature involves censorship and legal embargoes against work which was deemed too obscene to be permitted general availability and Modernist novels ranging from Joyces Ulysses to Henry Millers Tropic of Cancer would have to overcome legal hurdles before they could be read. The importance of Paris as a center for publication activity cannot be understated here: both James

Wednesday, May 13, 2020

Hiroshima And Nagasaki Bombing Of Hiroshima - 1206 Words

World War Two Hiroshima and Nagasaki Bombing The Bombing In 1945, the US dropped 2 atomic bombs on the cities Hiroshima and Nagasaki in Japan, causing hundreds of thousands civilian deaths. Some people say that this act helped to end the world war and save more lives, but others think that it was not needed and wasn t the cause of the Japanese surrender. Sequence of Events 5th August 1945 President gives approval to use bombs 6th August 1945 Bombing of Hiroshima 9th August 1945 Bombing of Nagasaki 15th August 1945 Japanese surrender (This Day in History, Hiroshima) (This Day in History, Nagasaki) Was it necessary? The use of the two atomic bombs have been questioned ever since they were detonated on the two Japanese cities. Historians argue whether or not the bombs were actually the main cause of the Japanese surrender For Many people think that the bomb was necessary to help end the war and convince the Japanese to surrender. They say that the consequences of a continued war would be much worse than the consequences of using the bombs. Prevented Further Injury The people who argue that the bomb was effective say that if the war had continued, there would be potentially hundreds of thousands of Japanese civilian and American soldiers’ deaths and injury in an invasion of Japan which was being planned before the bombs were dropped. The number of deaths in an invasion of the Japanese islands if the war continued would have been much larger than the atomic bomb casualties. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1902 Words   |  8 Pages Hiroshima and Nagasaki altered the course of world events by starting the Cold War, ushering advancements in technology, and by influencing cultures worldwide. Occurring on August 6 and August 9 in 1945, the bombing of the cities set of a series of events that would forever change history. The United States and the Soviet Union emerged from the war as superpowers with seemingly limitless power. Their ideologies, however, contrasted greatly, and the once allied nations would turn against each otherRead MoreThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1720 Words   |  7 PagesPart A: Plan of Investigation To what extent did the bomb that was dropped on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan justified? The Manhattan project was the reason the bomb, ‘Little Boy’ and ‘Fat Man’ were dropped in Japan. The Manhattan project was created because America was frightened, that Germany was already creating nuclear bombs. (http://www.history.com/topics/world-war-ii/bombing-of-hiroshima-and-nagasaki) So, America started the project in 1949. The reason Japan became the target was because, JapanRead MoreThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1174 Words   |  5 PagesMorality of The Bombings in Hiroshima and Nagasaki There have been various arguments regarding the bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki that continually surface as to whether it was necessary or morally right to drop the atomic bomb on Japan. Depending upon whose side of the argument you have heard causes one to question whether this was a morally right or wrong decision that was made. Serious reconciliation is needed due to this event, and both sides of the argument need to be strongly consideredRead MoreThe Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki700 Words   |  3 PagesThe Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki The United States was completely unjustified in dropping the atomic bomb because it was used so we could have a sense of â€Å"power† over the rest of the world. President Harry Truman had paid no heed to his prior statements as to the intended use of the bomb; and not only had it violated the Hague Convention, but it also caused lifelong repercussions for Japan’s land and people. The United States, nearly 70 years later, has yet to apologize to the victims orRead MoreThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1593 Words   |  7 Pages Bombing of Hiroshima On August 8th 1945 the first atomic weapon, a fission bomb, was dropped on the city of Hiroshima in an attempt to force the Japanese to surrender in World War II (Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, 2009). This event exposed the danger of nuclear energy. This massive explosion demolished 90 percent of the city and immediately killed 80,000 people. This was only the beginning though, tens of thousands of innocent people died due to the aftermath of radiation exposure for anotherRead MoreThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1474 Words   |  6 PagesNuclear Paper: The Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki World War Two is arguably the most famous war in world history. It is remembered as a very tragic and influential historical event across the globe. Many countries joined the war at different times, but the general start date has been narrowed to the period of time between 1931 and 1939. The war was primarily between two main powers; the Axis nations, consisting of Nazi Germany, Italy, and Japan, and the Allied nations, led by Britain and CommonwealthRead MoreThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1165 Words   |  5 Pagesnot entered the war at the time. It wasn’t until after the bombing of Pearl Harbor on December 7, 1941 that the U.S. had officially declared war on Germany and Japan. After Germany had agreed to an unconditional surrender, therefore ending the war in Europe, the U.S. was still at war with Japan and the U.S, hesitant to risk more American lives, made the difficult decision to drop the atomic bomb over Hiroshima and Nagasaki. Both bombings resulted in the in stant deaths of about 135,000 people andRead MoreThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1051 Words   |  5 PagesThe bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki is one of the most talked about events in human history. It was the first and last time an atomic bomb was used in the history of the world. The bombing did not only mark the end of a battle with the Japanese but provided humanity a first-hand preview into the effects of the man-made device. Since the bombing there have been many discussions such as: who should possess such power, will mankind be the reason for its own demise, and why did America decide to useRead MoreThe Bombing of Hiroshima and Nagasaki888 Words   |  4 PagesThe Bombing of Hiroshima Nagasaki Would you kill a thousand to save millions? Well the drastic actions taken by the United States did save millions. There were two actions that had to occur to save the millions and end the war, the dropping of the two atomic bombs being the first of their kind were to be the most powerful bomb ever invented using atomic and nuclear forces so create it and packed over 20,000 tons of TNT and was about ten feet long. The bomber that transported and dropped themRead MoreThe Bombing Of Hiroshima And Nagasaki1559 Words   |  7 Pagesalready been devastated by airstrikes. It was hoped that the bombing of Hiroshima with an atomic weapon would cause Japan to finally surrender unconditionally. That did not happen. Three days later on Aug 9, 1945 Nagasaki was bombed with the second atomic bomb. Japan surrendered unconditionally Aug 14, 1945. The United States had already been bombing Japan for years with a net effect worse than the outcome of Hiroshima and Nagasaki, but Japan did not show any signs of surrendering. Why did the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Valuation of CVS vs Walgreen Essay Example

Essays on Valuation of CVS vs Walgreen Essay The paper "Valuation of CVS vs Walgreen" is an outstanding example of an essay on finance and accounting. Walgreens (WAG) and CVS are two companies retailing in pharmacy circles.   The companies are commonly known as 2 eight hundred pound gorillas. The companies run more than seven hundred branches with WAG owning 7600 stores. The prescription of Walgreen accounts for more than 65 percent of the industry’s revenue and both firms face increased competition from other stores like Wal-Mart.   WAG and CVS are best defined by the difference. WAG focusses on the retail pharmacy while CVS focusses on the pharmacy benefits management. Walgreen cemented its position as the country’s largest pharmacy through the sale of PBM to CHS for 525 million dollars. WAG has planned to boost the dividend by 29% and buy 2 Billion dollars in stock. Walgreen has a market capitalization of 38.74 Billion Dollars and pays 1.6 percent as a dividend yield. At 42.79 dollars, the company trades at 63 percent above the 52week of 26.77 dollars. WAG has a P/E growth ratio of 1.17, meaning the stock is highly valued. The company’s total cash is 2.65 Billion dollars, which is higher than 2.40 Billion dollars as its total debt.   Conversely, CVS is the country’s service provider of pharmacy, having entered into PBM space in a larger way with the purchase of Caremark worth 26.9 Billion dollars. The company handles more than 50 million clients. CVS has a market capitalization of 50.50 Billion dollars and pays 1.3 percent as a dividend yield. At a price of 37.30 dollars, the company trades above 39 percent above the 52 week low of 26.84 dollars. PEG of the CVS is 1.25m meaning that the company is valued fairly. CVS incurs a debt of 9.78 Billion dollars in debt against the 2.17 Billion dollars in cash. Walgreens and CVS face the rising competition from the discount branches.  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚   Walgreen has a higher gross margin, which is highly offset by greater SGA expenditure as net revenue’s percentage. As a result, Walgreen recorded an EBIT margin of 5.7 in 2013, which is higher than that of CV’s 5.5 percent. Although the Earnings can be compared, Walgreen differentiates itself with a margin of 3.8 % vs. 3.3 % recorded by CV. This is because; Walgreen has no interest expense without an on-balance sheet interest income and financing. The small difference is important as the difference is related to a highly leveraged position of CVS.On a comparable basis in terms of revenues, Walgreen generated net revenue if 52.3Billion dollars compared to CVS’s net income of 50.2 Billion dollars. Although the Compound Annual Growth Rate of CV over the last five years was 12 percent, slightly greater 11 percent. The two giants have embraced different strategies in achieving tremendous growth. Walgreen has grown organically through the opening of stores, while CVS has embraced strategies of acquiring competitors. D espite having the same-store operations, this crucial difference has resulted in a variance in comparing their operating performance.

Cause and Effect About Students Attendance Free Essays

There are many types of students in terms of attendance, reactivity with class activity and submitting assignment. In this topic we are only interested in students who usually attend and they are divided into three groups, the first is students who arrive before the lecture begins, the second, which I think is the best, are students who arrive on the time of starting the lecture, the third are puncture students who arrive after the beginning of the class disturbing students and lecturer. In this essay we are going to look at each group’s positive and negative sides and what advantages they have. We will write a custom essay sample on Cause and Effect About Students Attendance or any similar topic only for you Order Now First type of students is the type who wants to get early to classes. This type of students will have to break their sleep and what may be a nice dream just to be there a few minutes earlier. However he will have good advantages, the first is that they can relax on their breakfast with a cup of tea or coffee. The second is they will not have to rush on their way to the university and will not face a lot of crowd if the lecture is during early morning. Finally, students who get early to classes will have enough time to review the previous lecture which may result in better understanding for the next one. The second type of students is students who get to classes on time. They and students who get early will be able to freely choose their seats. They also will be able to catch almost all information their instructor says. However they will not be as relaxed as students who come early. The last type is students who come late to classes. The only positive side for them is they can stay late at night because they have decided on coming late which means they do not have to wake up early, nevertheless, they themselves know that what they are doing is wrong but they are just ignoring it. We all know that students who arrive late to classes are over speeding because the moment they realize their state they stop thinking the right way and just focus on getting there with new highest record to avoid any reproach from the instructor and forgetting about the high probability of getting into argument with a cop because of any traffic contravention they did or involving in accident which will keep them even more delayed. When they arrive, they firstly will disturb the other students’ attention then, they notice that they have missed a lot of information which may be very important so they will ask students around them and eventually disturbing and cause noise in the class affecting the other students. In my opinion, students who usually arrive to classes on time are the best, because they get many positive points by being in the middle of both sides. How to cite Cause and Effect About Students Attendance, Essays

Managements And Organizational Performance - Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss about theManagements And Organizational Performance. Answer: Organizational behavior is an essential element, which probably has potentials in it to control the employees performance and the ethical behaviors of employees. Organization behavior is necessary to maintain a directive control of employees within the organization (Moore et al. 2012). However, there are some scholars who have different beliefs on the subject matter. They are different in their opinions not because they oppose organizational behavior. They are rather in support that few essential elements of organizational behavior keep on changing with the different generations that exist at the workplace. O'Reilly and Tushman (2013) have rather argued on the chosen factors of organizational behavior by stating a fact that firms require new competitive capabilities to compete in a rapidly changing business environment. Job design has been felt as an essential element by some scholars. Job design is a core function of the human resource management, which mainly imparts the job contents. Nevertheless, job designing has been given importance by some scholars as this is one of the ways that attract the applicants towards the recruitment process. According to some scholars, job designs always produce positive results (Wood et al. 2012). They have supported this view by citing the few factors that catches the attention of employees. Those few factors include but are not limited to such as the job description while also stating the basic salary package, job designation and the roles responsibilities (Omar et al. 2012). In the opinion of Jong et al. (2015), there are ample numbers of variables of job design. There is indeed the need to have a robust design that captures the requirement of a wide range of employees. Job design is perhaps an effective strategy of the human resource as believed by many schol ars; however, there is a need to have a robust plan behind the designs. Working conditions is perhaps one of the biggest factors that employees look for. There can be found a wide range of differences in the thoughts of employees. The differences travel along the different generations that exist at the workplace. Millennials are often believed to have different set of characteristics than its predecessors such as the Baby Boomers and the Boomers. However, there are also contradicting thoughts on the differences. There are some who do not believe in the generational differences. According to them, technology and advancement is not only confined to the Millennials (Solnet, Kralj and Kandampully 2012). Working conditions on the other hand is a very complex task in the hand of human resource management. They might find difficulties in designing the most suitable work conditions for the employees. This is so because it is difficult to predict the workplace nature that best suits the requirement of the entire workforce. Kehoe and Wright (2013) have supported the importance of working conditions at the workplace. The authors have supported their views by highlighting the importance of high performing human resource practices. According to the authors, the HRM of a company plays a very significant role in inspiring the works of employees. If they have adequate plans in place to offer these to the employees, the HRM of that company will probably be able to drive many employees for performance. The designing also includes the workplace conditions as well. Workplace condition includes but is not limited to such as the workplace environment, working hours, physical aspects, legal rights of workers and responsibilities. Such factors matter a most to a large section of employees possibly to the Millennials. Working conditions according to few scholars do also produce negative impacts. One such fact is supported by Shin, Taylor and Seo (2012) when the authors have argued the very fact that working condition matters a lot in organization. According to the authors, there can be instances that prove that working condition motivates the performances of employees. However, the authors have rather believed in a fact that working condition does not matter in all the cases. This is for such fact the organizational change process fails in larger occasions. The failure of change management process expresses the challenges that exist with the working condition. It is indeed hard to predict the most suitable working condition for the organization in concern. Working condition do matters in significant cases; however, this is challenging as well to identify the best working condition at the workplace. Setting of goals is another very important factor, which is believed to incept motivation into employees. This depends on the analysis, which is usually done by the managers. The analysis can be done based on the teams capability and performance. On the other hand, this can also be done on an individual employee. This can be different with the different organizations as it depends on the utilization of the available data by the human resource managers. The designing may consist of an analysis done on the past records, which will give important data on the individual or the entire team. Those data helps the human resource managers in designing the specific goals for the months to come (Kotlar and De Massis 2013). According to Kotlar and De Massis (2013), goal settings in organization is a very important task that helps an organization or in specific the human resource management to relate an employee with the organizational actions and policies. However, they have also believed that in case of family business, goal setting becomes a complex topic. This is so because in the family business, family may or may not use its power to dictate the things accordingly. A homogenous following of policies is very seldom indeed with the family owned business. The authors have further emphasized on the challenges, which is there with the setting of goals. Organizational goals may change over time due to various reasons such as to produce a competitive answer in the market. However, the need to set the goals for an individual is indeed challenging that grows in its severity when it is related to a family owned business. Motivation and rewards is perhaps one of the biggest points of debates for the different scholars across the globe. To many scholars rewards are the better ways to motivate an employee (Jehanzeb, Rasheed and Rasheed 2012). According to the authors, rewards and motivation produce resilient effect on the organizational performance. They have found relationships in between the rewards, motivation and job satisfaction. They have found the relationship very important for attaining the set organizational goals. They have gone a step further by claiming that every single organization is benefitted from motivated employees. Moreover, they have found rewards as a good way to motivate the employees. Aguinis, Joo and Gottfredson (2013) have rather argued the fact given by (Jehanzeb, Rasheed and Rasheed 2012) and said that there are few limitations of rewards as well. They have supported their views that rewards can motivate employees but it never incepts the skills, which is more important than just motivated employee. They have explained this further by saying that motivation is not the end of requirements that an organization look from them. It is rather a very small part of the entire organizational behavior. The authors have put their emphasis on the relevant skills and the abilities to learn the new innovative things. The development of skills has been found as the dominating character in employees that drives the organization towards the success. According to Cho and Perry (2012), there are two kinds of motivation that exist at the workplace. The two kinds of motivations are the intrinsic motivation and the extrinsic motivation. The authors have rather supported the importance of intrinsic motivation in driving the employee for the success. The authors have stated that intrinsic motivation is something that gets produced within an employee due to irrespective of the reasons. This is indeed difficult to identify the exact factors that drive the development of intrinsic motivation into employees. There are some employees who are motivated from the acknowledging comments of their managers. However, there are some as well who do not give any importance to such motivation. Despite the entire limitations, intrinsic motivation is still believed as a powerful weapon to drive employees for their set goals. However, the authors have themselves found few limitations in their research work. They have felt that relying on the secondary re sources prevented them from conducting a precise specification of measures. To conclude, managers can act smart to utilize the different knowledge that have been provided in this essay. Managers should need to design the job in accordance to the established successful practices. Managers in this regard can follow the footsteps of entrepreneurs who were successful in designing the jobs. The human resource mangers do also need to provide a working condition that is most suitable to its employees. This can be done through the suggestions of employees. Suggestions can be attained through different ways such as by circulating an official mail requiring the feedbacks on the working condition. Setting of goals is also important; however, the human resource managers need to understand its workforce. There cannot be unified goals for every employee. They rather need a different goal set assigned to them. Human resource managers should not put their utter focus on the rewards and motivation. They should rather look for ways, which is necessary to produce the intrinsic motivation in employees. References Aguinis, H., Joo, H. and Gottfredson, R.K., 2013. What monetary rewards can and cannot do: How to show employees the money.Business Horizons,56(2), pp.241-249. Cho, Y.J. and Perry, J.L., 2012. Intrinsic motivation and employee attitudes: Role of managerial trustworthiness, goal directedness, and extrinsic reward expectancy.Review of Public Personnel Administration,32(4), pp.382-406. Jehanzeb, K., Rasheed, M.F. and Rasheed, A., 2012. Impact of rewards and motivation on job satisfaction in banking sector of Saudi Arabia.International Journal of Business and Social Science,3(21). Jong, J.P., Parker, S.K., Wennekers, S. and Wu, C.H., 2015. Entrepreneurial behavior in organizations: does job design matter?.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,39(4), pp.981-995. Kehoe, R.R. and Wright, P.M., 2013. The impact of high-performance human resource practices on employees attitudes and behaviors.Journal of management,39(2), pp.366-391. Kotlar, J. and De Massis, A., 2013. Goal setting in family firms: Goal diversity, social interactions, and collective commitment to family?centered goals.Entrepreneurship Theory and Practice,37(6), pp.1263-1288. Moore, C., Detert, J.R., Klebe Trevio, L., Baker, V.L. and Mayer, D.M., 2012. Why employees do bad things: Moral disengagement and unethical organizational behavior.Personnel Psychology,65(1), pp.1-48. Omar, N.H., Manaf, A.A., Mohd, R.H., Kassim, A.C. and Aziz, K.A., 2012. Graduates employability skills based on current job demand through electronic advertisement.Asian Social Science,8(9), p.103. O'Reilly, C.A. and Tushman, M.L., 2013. Organizational ambidexterity: Past, present, and future.The Academy of Management Perspectives,27(4), pp.324-338. Shin, J., Taylor, M.S. and Seo, M.G., 2012. Resources for change: The relationships of organizational inducements and psychological resilience to employees' attitudes and behaviors toward organizational change.Academy of Management Journal,55(3), pp.727-748. Solnet, D., Kralj, A. and Kandampully, J., 2012. Generation Y employees: An examination of work attitude differences.Journal of Applied Management and Entrepreneurship,17(3), p.36. Wood, S., Van Veldhoven, M., Croon, M. and de Menezes, L.M., 2012. Enriched job design, high involvement management and organizational performance: The mediating roles of job satisfaction and well-being.Human relations,65(4), pp.419-445.

Monday, May 4, 2020

BN205 Project Risk Management Plan Samples †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the BN205 Project Risk Management Plan. Answer Introduction Risk managementtechnique provides the exposure of the team members to the possible threats and opportunities which may come across the project life cycle and can put either negative or positive impact on the three constraints of the project[2]. A risk always has a tendency to put impact on the time schedule, budgeted cost or the scope of work and then obviously the quality requirement of the project. So, it must be assessed properly as provided below. Background of case study In Silicon Forest State University (SFSU), all the bugs which ever are generated while working in any of the department in University is being take care by the centralized IT department Office of Information and Technology (OIT). Bugs are being monitored and tracked by using Remedy software based on windows by the front end and Request Tracker is used by the users of back end supported by UNIX. So in the same university itself the front end and back end users uses different software for ticketing purpose. It causes problem within the system due to manual data transfer from Remedy to Request Tracker. To avoid any such issue, Head OIT has decided to replace the software being used by front end people by Request Tracker to maintain harmony in the system. With this concept as background, Head OIT has appointed Ron as the leader of the project and he shall be cooperated by Harry of equivalent organizational level of Ron. Ron shall take care of the interface issue and Harry the back end su pport issues. Risk Management Plan TheRisk management plan is the document which is being developed in planning stage to describe the method or plan to deal with the possible threats and opportunities. This document becomes the basis of all further calculations and assessment[3]. According to this plan, all the threats and opportunities are required to be first identified by the front and back end both the users. After the identification is done, the list of such items are required to be analyzed by the team on the basis of the probability and impact of occurring the threat or opportunity and further on the basis of the positions the response plan or the mitigation plan is required to be developed by the team member. Thats it, all the work related to risk mitigation is over, but the administration is pending. As a part of monitoring and controlling, all the listed threats and opportunities are required to be monitored in every review meeting and in case of generation of any new risk, it must also be followed through t he same route. Risk Identification Identified by Pike on 29th August 2017 (Opportunity): there is an opportunity to complete the work before schedule, as Request Tracker is already in place within the university Identified by Ron on 1st September 2017 (Threat): there is a threat of developing communication gap between the team of front and back end due to the same organizational level of himself and Harry but reporting bosses are different. Identified by Harry on 2nd September 2017 (Threat): there is a threat of getting the cost overrun due to the cash crunch they had to face in current year Identified by Ron on 3rd September 2017 (Threat): there is a threat of having schedule overrun too, because out of total six months of the project, 3 months has already passed in requirement gathering only. Risk Analysis Sl. No. By Description Probability Impact 1 Pike There is an opportunity to complete the work before schedule, as Request Tracker is already in place within the university Low Low 2 Ron There is a threat of developing communication gap between the team of front and back end due to the same organizational level of himself and Harry but reporting bosses are different High High 3 Harry There is a threat of getting the cost overrun due to the cash crunch they had to face in current year High High 4 Ron There is a threat of having schedule overrun too, because out of total six months of the project, 3 months has already passed in requirement gathering only Medium Medium Risk response plan Its an opportunity, it must be enhanced and the team must act and meet to discuss the way of completing job before schedule date To reduce the communication gap, the team must meet physically either formally or informally. In every meeting cash flow and future commitments need to be observed for controlling the factor Frequent review of schedule b the team can prevent from the overrun Monitoring and Controlling Risk As of now the main part of the risk assessment is over which is the part of planning stage itself, but now while entering the execution, the identified risks must be monitored throughout the project life cycle[4]. Hence for doing so, the risk register developed should be discussed in every meeting forum to have a common understanding among the team regarding the current positions of the threats and opportunities. Moreover, the search for new threats should not be stopped, all the team members must be motivated enough to always report in case of any new risk arises and again the same process of analysis and response planning is required to be done. Justification It is to be justified that the threats and opportunities identified are the actual facts of the case study, these can happen in real world too. All the identified risks are analyzed properly using risk matrix diagram and the response plan is also done correctly. Conclusion Finally it can be concluded that the risks are identified, analyzed, ranked and response plan are developed as per the procedure mentioned in the RISK MANAGEMENT plan. So the threats and opportunities are once mentioned should be now monitored or the whole life cycle[5]. By following the procedure as mentioned the OIT can ensure to complete the project without having cost and schedule overrun. Even the communication gap between the teams can also be reduced by following the procedure mentioned in response plan. Moving further in execution phase, the risks must be monitored and new search must be continued till project close-out. References Australian Government. (2017) https://www.austrac.gov.au. [Online]. https://www.austrac.gov.au/risk-management-tool-small-medium-sized-businessesInstitute of Risk Management. (2016) About Risk Management. [Online]. https://www.theirm.org/the-risk-profession/risk-management.aspxVictoria State Government, "Victorian Government Risk Management Framework," Risk Management Principles and Guidelines, 2016.et al. Wiley. (2017) 11.2 Risk Management Process. [Online]. https://pm4id.org/chapter/11-2-risk-management-process/WordPress. (2009, July) Eight to Late: Coxs risk matrix theorem and its implications for project risk management. [Online]. https://eight2late.wordpress.com/2009/07/01/cox%E2%80%99s-risk-matrix-theorem-and-its-implications-for-project-risk-management/

Friday, March 27, 2020

Master1 free essay sample

Psycholinguistics merges the fields of psychology and linguistics to study how people process language and how language use is related to underlying mental processes. Studies of childrens language acquisition and of second-language acquisition are psycholinguistic in nature. Psycholinguists work to develop models for how language is processed and understood, using evidence from studies of what happens when these processes go awry. They also study language disorders such as aphasia impairment of the ability to se or comprehend words and dyslexia impairment of the ability to make out written language. It is the study of interrelationship of psychological and linguistic behaviour. Its most important area of investigation has been language acquisition. It has raised and has partly answered questions such as how do children acquire their mother tongue? How do they grow up linguistically and learn to handle the registral and stylistic varieties of their mother tongue effectively? How much of the linguistic system that they ultimately command, are they born with and how much do they iscover on the basis of their exposure to that system? John D. We will write a custom essay sample on Master1 or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Carroll states that this branch uses: Some aspects of psychology and some aspects of linguistics. It is confined to the study of how people use a language system and how they learnt it By language acquisition is meant the process whereby children achieve a fluent control of their native tongue. By 1950, people thought that children imitated their elders and got language but now various theories have been presented. Some argue that it is the environmental impact and product of our experience and others discuss the nnateness of language or Empiricist (Behaviorists) and Rationalists (Mentalists). The theoretical questions have focused on the issue of how we can account for the phenomenon of language development in children at all. Normal children have mastered most of the structures of their language by the age of five or six. The earlier behaviorist assumptions were that it was possible to explain language development largely in terms of imitation and reinforcement. Psycholinguistics therefore argue that imitation is not enough; it is not merely by mechanical repetition that children acquire language. They also acquire it by natural exposure. Both nature and nurture influence the acquisition of language in children. Both schools of thought have said significant things but neither is perfect. Language Acquisition is a process of analogy and application, nature and nurture. Experience and innateness. Imitation is there but the child forms his own grammar of rules. Children learn first not items but systems. In other words, what is being claimed is that the childs brain contains certain innate characteristics which pre-structure it in the direction of language learning. To enable these innate features to develop into adult competence, the child must be exposed to human language, i. e. it must be stimulated in proper to respond but the basis. David Crystal asserts: On which it develops its linguistic abilities is not describable in behaviourist terms Psycholinguistics nas researched and exposed that there is a critical period in first language acquisition. If the child, in the first thirteen years, is not exposed to language, he loses his critical period and then he can never master a language; even his native tongue. Genie and Chelsea ho lost their critical period, are the examples in this proof. If he is exposed to language in his childhood, he goes certain stages to learn his mother tongue. The development of a childs language starts from babbling; merely saying /b/, [p/ and / m/ etc. and then he goes on to word level. His One-Word Stage is between the ages of 12 months, children are able to produce one word utterances. And the child can use one word to mean the whole thing as dada to mean I see daddy or daddy is coming etc. or Juice to means give me Juice etc. In Two-Word Stage: such as baby chair eaning the baby is sitting in the chair or babys chair etc. Hit Doggie meaning I hit the doggy etc. In Telegraphic Stage, children begin to produce longer and complex sentences such are chair broken, Car make noise, I good boy, man ride bus today etc. Language development from age 2 is rapid and fast. The telegraphic stage is a very important period which is characterized by the emergence of powerful grammatical devices. In short, Psycholinguistics deals with relationship between language and mind focusing mainly on how language is learnt, stored and occasionally lost. Mind and language have two functions: Acquisition and Performance and the two are linked. For empiricists, language learning is the result of conditioned behavior while Chomsky maintains that every human being has an innate capacity to learn his language. Language behavior is a very complex phenomenon. Language behavior is subject to different social and psychological factors. There is strong evidence to prove that language learning is a biologically controlled process. Psycholinguistics seeks to study all these issues and more.

Saturday, March 7, 2020

A Review of the Dr. Seuss Classic, The Lorax

A Review of the Dr. Seuss Classic, The Lorax Since The Lorax, a picture book by Dr. Seuss, was first published in 1971, it has become a classic. For many children, the Lorax character has come to symbolize concern for the environment. However, the story has been somewhat controversial, with some adults embracing it and others seeing it as anti-capitalist propaganda. The story is more serious than most Dr. Seuss books and the moral more direct, but his wonderful zany illustrations, use of rhyme and made-up words and unique characters lighten the story and make it appealing to children 6 and older. The Story A little boy who wants to learn about the Lorax explains to the reader that the only way to find out about the Lorax is to go to the old Once-lers home and give him ...fifteen cents/and a nail/and the shell of a great grandfather snail... to tell the story. The Once-ler tells the boy it all began long ago when there was an abundance of brightly colored Truffula trees and no pollution. The Once-ler concentrated on expanding his business, adding to the factory, shipping more and more fruit and making more and more money. In telling the story to the little boy, the Once-ler assured him, I meant no harm. I most truly did not. / But I had to grow bigger. So bigger I got. The Lorax, a creature who speaks on behalf of the trees, appears to complain about the pollution from the factory. The smoke was so bad that the Swomee-Swans could no longer sing. The Lorax sent them off to escape the smog. The Lorax also angrily pointed out that all of the byproducts from the factory were polluting the pond and he also took the Humming-Fish away. The Once-ler had grown tired of the Loraxs complaints and angrily yelled at him that the factory was going to get bigger and bigger. But just then, they heard a loud sound. It was the sound of the very last Truffula tree falling. With no more Truffula trees available, the factory closed. All the Once-lers relatives left. The Lorax left. What remained was the Once-ler, an empty factory and pollution. The Lorax disappeared, leaving only a small piece of rocks, with the one word...UNLESS. For years, the Once-ler wondered and worried about what that meant. Now he tells the young boy he understands. UNLESS someone like you cares a whole awful lot, nothing is going to get better. Its not. The Once-ler then throws the very last Truffula tree seed down to the boy and tells him hes in charge. He needs to plant the seed and protect it. Then, maybe the Lorax and the other animals will return. Impact What makes The Lorax so effective is the combination of a step-by-step look at cause and effect: how unfettered greed can destroy the environment, followed by an emphasis on positive change through individual responsibility. The storys end emphasizes the impact one person, no matter how young, can have. While the rhyming text and entertaining illustrations keep the book from being too heavy, Dr. Seuss definitely gets his point across. Because of this, the book is frequently used in elementary and middle school classrooms. Dr. Seuss Dr. Seuss was the most prominent of several pseudonyms that Theodor Seuss Geisel used for his childrens books. For an overview of some of his most well-known books, see.

Wednesday, February 19, 2020

What brought about the destruction of the Berlin Wall Research Proposal

What brought about the destruction of the Berlin Wall - Research Proposal Example (Joan) Former U.S Presidents, Eisenhower and Kennedy had the U.S credibility as their agenda. For them a failure at Berlin would imply disruption in the NATO supplies and fragile American influence in the region in particular West Germany; America’s key to ensure a balance of power in the region. Thus the Berlin Wall as many say was the â€Å"flash point† of the entire crisis. (Harrison) Berlin was the foundation of power in Europe after World War II. Soviet Union which had isolated itself after the war continued to be active across the borders. Several events across the world, related or unrelated constituted to be the main casualties of the Cold War. There were a lot of battle grounds that were kept in secret and away from public eye for decades while some other epicenters like the Berlin Crisis were under considerable public scrutiny. The whole crisis began when Soviet ordered that Nikita Khrushchev the main route to Berlin Airlift of the West be blocked. Tensions continued to rise and mount for some forty years after Germany lost in the Second World War The Berlin Wall was constructed in 1961 in an attempt to prevent the crà ¨me da crà ¨me of East Germany from going to West Germany. It was built post World War II and inaugurated on the 16th August of the same year. The eastern sector of Berlin was under the control of the Soviet Union and the western sector under United States, France and Great Britain. Technically and officially East Germany also known as German Democratic Republic (GDR) was a communist state. It existed for around forty one years under Soviet control spanning it through the 1949-1990 eras. Soviet sector constituted all the major hubs including Friedrichshain, Kreuzberg, Mitte, Prenzlauer Berg, Kreuzberg, and Lichtenberg; it was also the biggest o the spot and the whole idea was to prevent an imminent brain drain, departure of well educated talented elite from east Germany. It also aimed at keeping at bay various spy

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

Evaluation of the United States Airline Industry Using Porter's Five Essay

Evaluation of the United States Airline Industry Using Porter's Five Forces Theory - Essay Example The five forces that shape industry competition include rivalry among existing competitors, threat of new entrants, threat of substitute products or services, bargaining power of buyers, and bargaining power of suppliers (Porter, 2004). These forces form the microenvironment, in contrast with the more general concept of macro-environment. They constitute the forces impacting a company, thereby influencing its capability to serve its customers and to ensure profits. The company has to re-assess the marketplace if there is alteration in any of the forces (Aruvian’s R’search, 2011). The Airlines Deregulation Act of 1978 resulted in several years of low profitability in the industry, with lowered airline fares and the entry of several new firms into the market. â€Å"The financial impact on both established and new airlines was enormous† (Desai, Patel & Quach, 2004, p.2). The consequences of deregulation on the airline industry can be understood by studying Porter’s Five Forces and the influence of complements to the industry. Thesis Statement: The purpose of this paper is to examine the United States Airline Industry, and to determine whether it is an attractive industry, based on Porter’s Five Forces model. ... The United States Airline Industry has grown significantly since the end of World War II. In 1945, the leading airlines flew 3.3 billion revenue passenger miles (RPMs). By the mid-1970s, with the development of deregulation, the chief carriers of the industry flew130 billion RPMs. By 1988, following a decade of deregulation, the number of domestic revenue passenger miles had inreased ten-fold (Aruvian’s R’search, 2011). This is reiterated by Desai et al (2004) who state that in the period 1965-1978 the federal government regulated the airline industry by means of enforcing artificial wage increases and artificial price levels. Further, â€Å"from 1980 to 1990 the number of passengers traveling by air increased by approximately 72%† (Desai et al, 2004, p.2). The rapid growth of the United States Airline Industry before 1990 has declined; however air travel continues to be the preferred mode of transportation for most Americans because of its cost effectiveness and time saving features. Contrasting with the significant growth of the previous decade, during the 1990-1998 period the United States airline industry experienced only 36% growth. Additionally, during the post-deregulation era, labour negotiations fuelled several labour strikes. The big airlines have tried to reduce costs, but have been hindered by strong oppostion from labour unions. For example, Unions have battled against interventions attempting to shift unprofitable routes to lesser cost regional jets with lower paid pilots. The large airlines have been caught in traditional fare wars that adversely impact their already poor profit margins, because of facing cut-throat competition especially from low-cost rival airlines. â€Å"The domestic airline industry in

Monday, January 27, 2020

Psychoanalysis Of Gordon Gekko Psychology Essay

Psychoanalysis Of Gordon Gekko Psychology Essay The paper will describe a character, Gordon Gekko from Wall Street (Edwin Stone, 1987) from a psychoanalytic perspective of Dr. Sigmund Freud. This paper will pair several quotes of Gordon Gekko with the appropriate perceived diagnosed disorder. In particular, this will illustrate Gekkos two personality disorders: Antisocial Personality Disorder and the Narcissistic Personality Disorder. The paper will conclude by summarizing these faults and then present an opinion of how well these theories describe the person in question. Bud Fox, a stockbroker has been relentless in arranging a meeting with his hero Gordon Gekko. He has called his office, every day, for over a month, but his attempts have failed miserably. He notices that it is Gordons birthday and as a final effort to get to the man he admires he pays a visit to Gordons offices in Manhattan. Armed with a box of the finest and most expensive Cuban cigars Bud makes his way to the receptionist. She returns after delivering the cigars and has Bud take a seat. After an hour has passed, she tells Bud he has five minutes with Mr. Gekko. His persistence and desperation to get to the top and work with the person he admires has now come down to this moment. As Bud walks into the office, he notices it is everything he could have imagined. The furniture, latest computer systems and view of downtown Manhattan give him a taste of the life he so desperately wants. Gordon positioned behind his desk is talking on the phone as Bud is admiring his surroundings. Gordon finally acknowledges Bud and asks him his intentions. Bud is there to pitch stocks to Gordon in hopes of landing him as a client, but quickly realizes he is not prepared as Gordon constantly calls his recommendations crap and is unimpressed. He finally tells Bud to give him something or get out. Knowing that he is losing his opportunity, Bud gives Gordon insider information on a stock that he received from his father the day before on an airline business his father works for. Gordon has Bud leave with the understanding he will think about it. Later that day Gordon calls Bud and places an order for the stock. After doing research on Bud, Gordon understands how Bud became aware of the insider information. He is impressed with the move and takes Bud under his wing, but challenges him to find new information at all costs on future stock deals and hostile takeovers. He tells Bud his five hundred dollar suits are not up to par and to invest in new ones. As more inside deals go through, Gordon takes Bud further into his world. The relationship deepens as Bud enjoys the perks and lifestyle he is creating by working for Gordon. Bud becomes wealthy, moves into an apartment, nicer office and gets the woman of his dreams. All of this was obtained through dealings with Gordon, and Mr. Gekko reminds him who the superior man is every step of the way. The relationship takes a turn for the worse when Bud finds out that Gordon is now using the same unethical business practices with his fathers airline company. Bud decides to manipulate the stock in order to push Gordon to sell instead of buy. Even though he knows that by doing this, he will lose everything. After realizing he was played, Gordon confronts Bud in Central Park, and both physically and verbally assaults him. Gordon lets Bud know that he is still the most powerful man on Wall Street, and he is now relegated to nothing. Using Freuds psychoanalytical approach and the incorporation of which therapeutic approach should be employed in concern to the psychoanalysis of Gordon Gekko from the film Wall Street (Edwin Stone, 1987) will be twofold: 1) diagnosis, and 2) practical therapy. First, point out the evident faults; next, create a conscious awareness of these faults and determine a means by which to work around these obstacles. Dr. Sigmund Freuds psychoanalytical approach is fundamentally set around human behaviors and the unconscious. He believes humans are somehow driven by instincts and these all originate in the unconscious (Ridgeway, 2007). Based upon that, from A Glossary of Psychoanalytic Terms and Concepts (Moore, 1967), here are the three applications of Psychoanalysis: a method of investigation of the mind and the way one thinks; a systematized set of theories about human behavior; method of treatment of psychological or emotional illness. With this in mind, Gordon Gekko is now set to experience Dr. Sigmund Freuds psychoanalytical approach. From the following quote within the film a duality of psychoanalytical constituents becomes evident: In the last seven deals that Ive been involved with, there were 2.5 million stockholders who have made a pretax profit of 12 billion dollars. Thank you. I am not a destroyer of companies. I am a liberator of them! The point is, ladies and gentleman, that greed, for lack of a better word, is good. Greed is right, greed works. Greed clarifies, cuts through, and captures the essence of the evolutionary spirit. Greed, in all of its forms: greed for life, for money, for love, knowledge, has marked the upward surge of mankind Gordon Gekko, (Edwin Stone, 1987) From the view of the capitalistic mindset, this quote brings two rather evident perspectives together: it takes that perspective of the individual, the independent laborer who must make the utmost priority in watching out for the I, and then straddles that thin line between the better benefit of the group. Humans are social; we only benefit optimally by working together; humans benefit only through interactions with other humans; humans need humans to build such fortresses and provide for those 2.5 million corporate stockholders, right along with all companies and businesses in general. However, Gekko solely advocates the view of the individual while complete disregard to that of any collaborative effort. This is a red-flag to signal psychological disorders. A corporation is a legal entity separate from the persons that form it. It is a legal entity owned by individual stockholders -Gordon Gekko, (Edwin Stone, 1987). Lets start with the most apparent, Antisocial Sociopath Disorder. This illustrates certainly no regard for the concerns of others; people with this affliction will do anything to acquire self-satisfaction and feelings of self-entitlement with no respect for how their actions affect any other person. An antisocial sociopath is utterly indifferent to others around him or her. This person operates under a regime totally unfamiliar to social behaviors, including lying, cheating, and stealing. The conduct of these people goes well beyond any social norm of acceptable behavior, and purely in order to get ahead. Personality disorders typically begin in childhood, and then progress over time into rigid personality traits, obstructing social abilities and acceptable functioning when relating to other people. However, everyone can un derstand and recognize selfish behaviors, even selfish behavioral patterns, but this does not indicate that a person is becoming, has become, or may become an antisocial sociopath; one with this disorder can identify symptoms from childhood. Surely Gordon Gekko carried this affliction from an extremely early age, too. Greed is good -Gordon Gekko, (Edwin Stone, 1987). Like a puppet, greed in this situation pulls the strings motivating Gordon Gekko to operate by this tunnel focus. Yes, this personality disorder is prevalent in what we commonly perceive as spiteful, calculative, and manipulative materialists. Another feature shared by Gekko, particularly the greedy antisocial sociopathic feature of this character, rests in his complete lack of self-identification; antisocial sociopaths bring a sense of self-denial of any of this self-absorption. As much a paradox that this seems, due to the self-sacrifice he perceives because of self-denial, Gekko is so consumed in the self that he executes all his decisions with a complete lack of self-identification. Again, the antisocial sociopath disorder is the most apparent disorder of this character. In detailing how Gordon Gekko portrays the Antisocial Sociopathic qualities, Dr. Robbins conveys these characteristics: Antisocial Personality Disorder: These people generally have no regard for the rights of others; they are exploitative, they see themselves as better or superior, and are very opportunistic. They are deceitful, steal from people around them, and often have trouble with the law. They frequently engage in fraudulent activities, make very good scam artists, and tend to be irritable and impulsive. They often come in as a savior for a church, for example, and end up stealing everything. They have no remorse. Conduct disorder as a child often morphs into antisocial personality disorder. Examples include the Mafia Dapper Don John Gotti, or Tony Soprano in The Sopranos. TV shows such as Dateline or 20/20 are replete with stories revolving around antisocial personality disorders (Robbins, 2005). Gekko also displays features of the Narcissistic Personality Disorder. Understood and commonly underplayed as vanity or conceit, this personality disorder, dictates that the narcissist is right, while everyone else is wrong. If an object, ideal, occasion, etc., do not benefit the narcissist, then it is of no worth. We can all think of people who fit this ideal. We all bring these traits to the table, but the difference between a person with either of these clinical disorders and the rest of the normal crowd is that we identify these traits; any person with this clinical disorder cannot. In a nutshell, let us allow Dr. Lawrence Robbins to provide another bit of enlightenment: Narcissistic Personality Disorder: This is less common, and the people see themselves as being above others, they are grandiose, have a lack of empathy, and they feel self-important. There is a true sense of entitlement. They may be extremely vain and constantly require admiration. They are envious, arrogant, exp loitative, and can be very angry. Examples include General George Patton, Nicole Kidmans character in the movie To Die For, Michael Douglas character, Gordon Gekko, in the movie Wall Street, Kelsey Grammers character in Frazier, and the Chief of Medicine, Dr. Robert Romano on the TV show ER (Robbins, 2005). The applicable approach of Psychoanalytic therapy is to allow access to the unconscious. The treatment process can, at times, become blocked by the clients resistance (their unwillingness to provide information). Transference is a condition in which the client begins to consider their therapist in the same emotional way they would consider a person in their lives, such as a parent or sibling. Working with interpretation, resistance, and transference is sometimes called working through, a therapeutic technique in which the therapist helps the client better understand their conflicts and how to resolve them (Depression Guide, 2005). If Gordon Gekko had become a patient of Dr. Freuds I can only guess there would have been a considerable amount of time spent with free association in order to discuss child hood events, dreams or trauma that were repressed in the unconscious. Freud believed being greedy was natural, that we are born with it. He believed the unconscious was a place that consisted of unthinkable wishes and drives that needed to be socialized. Dr. Freud believed that we progressed through psychosexual stages as we grew from child to adult, and greed could be expressed in each of the stages. If you look at these stages it is easy to see where we could associate greed with each one. Oral greed could be in the form of a biting hunger-perhaps the kind that Gekko, who built his companys strategy around chewing up other companies, displayed. Gordon could have expressed anal greed either by keeping all of his money which he did in offshore bank accounts or by spending all of it on the finer things in life. Fi nally, Gordons business greed came from the ambition that characterizes phallic greed and was displayed by his desire to become the most powerful and wealthiest man on Wall Street.